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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
31/01/2020 |
Actualizado : |
31/01/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
DE MATTOS, D.; BERTAND, J.K.; MISZTAL, I. |
Afiliación : |
DANIEL DE MATTOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; J. K. BERTRAND; I. MISZTAL. |
Título : |
Investigation of genotype × environment interactions for weaning weight for Herefords in three countries. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2000 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Animal Science, August, v. 78, no. 8, p. 2121-2126, 2000. |
DOI : |
10.2527/2000.7882121x |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received September 16, 1999 // Accepted April 3, 2000. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to investigate the possibility of genotype × environment interactions for weaning weight (WWT) between different regions of the United States (US) and between Canada (CA), Uruguay (UY), andUSfor populations of Hereford cattle. Original data were composed of 487,661, 102,986, and 2,322,722 edited weaning weight records from CA, UY, and US, respectively. A total of 359 sires were identified as having progeny across all three countries; 240 of them had at least one progeny with a record in each environment. The data sets within each country were reduced by retaining records from herds with more than 500 WWT records, with an average contemporary group size of greater than nine animals, and that contained WWT records from progeny or maternal grandprogeny of the across-country sires. Data sets within each country were further reduced by randomly selecting among remaining herds. Four regions within US were defined: Upper Plains (UP), Cornbelt (CB), South (S), and Gulf Coast (GC). Similar sampling criteria and common international sires were used to form the within-US regional data sets. A pairwise analysis was done between countries and regions within US (UP-CB vs S-GC, UP vs CB, and S vs GC) for the estimation of (co)variance components and genetic correlation between environments. An accelerated EM-REML algorithm and a multiple-trait animal model that consideredWWTas a different trait in each environment were used to estimate parameters in each pairwise analysis. Direct and maternal (in parentheses) estimated genetic correlations for CA vs UY, CA vs US, US vs UY, UPCB vs S-GC, UP vs CB, and S vs GC were .88 (.84), .86 (.82), .90 (.85), .88 (.87), .88 (.84), and .87 (.85), respectively. The general absence of genotype × country
interactions observed in this study, together with a prior study that showed the similarity of genetic and environmental parameters across the three countries, strongly indicates that a joint WWT genetic evaluation for Hereford cattle could be conducted using a model
that treated the information from CA, UY, and US as a single population using single population-wide genetic parameters. MenosABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to investigate the possibility of genotype × environment interactions for weaning weight (WWT) between different regions of the United States (US) and between Canada (CA), Uruguay (UY), andUSfor populations of Hereford cattle. Original data were composed of 487,661, 102,986, and 2,322,722 edited weaning weight records from CA, UY, and US, respectively. A total of 359 sires were identified as having progeny across all three countries; 240 of them had at least one progeny with a record in each environment. The data sets within each country were reduced by retaining records from herds with more than 500 WWT records, with an average contemporary group size of greater than nine animals, and that contained WWT records from progeny or maternal grandprogeny of the across-country sires. Data sets within each country were further reduced by randomly selecting among remaining herds. Four regions within US were defined: Upper Plains (UP), Cornbelt (CB), South (S), and Gulf Coast (GC). Similar sampling criteria and common international sires were used to form the within-US regional data sets. A pairwise analysis was done between countries and regions within US (UP-CB vs S-GC, UP vs CB, and S vs GC) for the estimation of (co)variance components and genetic correlation between environments. An accelerated EM-REML algorithm and a multiple-trait animal model that consideredWWTas a different trait in each environment were used to estimate parameters i... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BEEF CATTLE; GANADERÍA; GENOTYPE ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION; INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
Marc : |
LEADER 02940naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1060731 005 2020-01-31 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.2527/2000.7882121x$2DOI 100 1 $aDE MATTOS, D. 245 $aInvestigation of genotype × environment interactions for weaning weight for Herefords in three countries.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2000 500 $aArticle history: Received September 16, 1999 // Accepted April 3, 2000. 520 $aABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to investigate the possibility of genotype × environment interactions for weaning weight (WWT) between different regions of the United States (US) and between Canada (CA), Uruguay (UY), andUSfor populations of Hereford cattle. Original data were composed of 487,661, 102,986, and 2,322,722 edited weaning weight records from CA, UY, and US, respectively. A total of 359 sires were identified as having progeny across all three countries; 240 of them had at least one progeny with a record in each environment. The data sets within each country were reduced by retaining records from herds with more than 500 WWT records, with an average contemporary group size of greater than nine animals, and that contained WWT records from progeny or maternal grandprogeny of the across-country sires. Data sets within each country were further reduced by randomly selecting among remaining herds. Four regions within US were defined: Upper Plains (UP), Cornbelt (CB), South (S), and Gulf Coast (GC). Similar sampling criteria and common international sires were used to form the within-US regional data sets. A pairwise analysis was done between countries and regions within US (UP-CB vs S-GC, UP vs CB, and S vs GC) for the estimation of (co)variance components and genetic correlation between environments. An accelerated EM-REML algorithm and a multiple-trait animal model that consideredWWTas a different trait in each environment were used to estimate parameters in each pairwise analysis. Direct and maternal (in parentheses) estimated genetic correlations for CA vs UY, CA vs US, US vs UY, UPCB vs S-GC, UP vs CB, and S vs GC were .88 (.84), .86 (.82), .90 (.85), .88 (.87), .88 (.84), and .87 (.85), respectively. The general absence of genotype × country interactions observed in this study, together with a prior study that showed the similarity of genetic and environmental parameters across the three countries, strongly indicates that a joint WWT genetic evaluation for Hereford cattle could be conducted using a model that treated the information from CA, UY, and US as a single population using single population-wide genetic parameters. 653 $aBEEF CATTLE 653 $aGANADERÍA 653 $aGENOTYPE ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION 653 $aINTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS 700 1 $aBERTAND, J.K. 700 1 $aMISZTAL, I. 773 $tJournal of Animal Science, August$gv. 78, no. 8, p. 2121-2126, 2000.
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
11/08/2021 |
Actualizado : |
11/08/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
MACHÍN, A.; GONZÁLEZ, P.; VICENTE, E.; SÁNCHEZ, M.; ESTELDA, C.; GHELFI, J.; SILVERA-PÉREZ, E. |
Afiliación : |
A. MACHÍN, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Salto, Uruguay.; P. GONZÁLEZ, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.; CARLOS ESTEBAN VICENTE CASTRO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; M. SÁNCHEZ, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Salto, Uruguay.; C. ESTELDA, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Salto, Uruguay.; JOHAN MANUEL GHELFI DE SOUZA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; E. SILVERA-PÉREZ, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Salto, Uruguay. |
Título : |
First Report of Root and Crown Rot Caused by Neopestalotiopsis clavispora on Strawberry in Uruguay. (Disease Notes) |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Plant Disease, November 2019, vol. 103, issue 13. Open Access. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-05-19-0948-PDN |
ISSN : |
0191-2917; e-ISSN: 1943-7692 |
DOI : |
10.1094/PDIS-05-19-0948-PDN |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Published Online 13 Sep 2019. |
Contenido : |
Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) is one of the most important crops in Salto, northwest Uruguay, with 42 ha cultivated in 2013, which represents the 54% of the Uruguayan production. In 2016, a 5% mortality of ?INIA Guapa? strawberries was observed in Salto. Symptoms in young leaves were characterized by marginal desiccation, leading to larger patches of rust-colored areas as the leaves aged. |
Palabras claves : |
STRAWBERRY. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PDIS-05-19-0948-PDN
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Marc : |
LEADER 01233naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1062345 005 2021-08-11 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0191-2917; e-ISSN: 1943-7692 024 7 $a10.1094/PDIS-05-19-0948-PDN$2DOI 100 1 $aMACHÍN, A. 245 $aFirst Report of Root and Crown Rot Caused by Neopestalotiopsis clavispora on Strawberry in Uruguay. (Disease Notes)$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Published Online 13 Sep 2019. 520 $aStrawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) is one of the most important crops in Salto, northwest Uruguay, with 42 ha cultivated in 2013, which represents the 54% of the Uruguayan production. In 2016, a 5% mortality of ?INIA Guapa? strawberries was observed in Salto. Symptoms in young leaves were characterized by marginal desiccation, leading to larger patches of rust-colored areas as the leaves aged. 653 $aSTRAWBERRY 700 1 $aGONZÁLEZ, P. 700 1 $aVICENTE, E. 700 1 $aSÁNCHEZ, M. 700 1 $aESTELDA, C. 700 1 $aGHELFI, J. 700 1 $aSILVERA-PÉREZ, E. 773 $tPlant Disease, November 2019, vol. 103, issue 13. Open Access. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-05-19-0948-PDN
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